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When building a website, the first step is to determine what the website will be about and choose a domain name. A domain name is the web address that people use to find your site, and it can be purchased through a domain registrar or a web hosting company. The next step is to choose web hosting, which involves renting server space from a hosting company. Web hosting companies provide server space to store your website files and offer various tools to help build and run your site.

There are two main options for building and managing a website: a content management system (CMS) or a website builder. A CMS, like WordPress, provides tools to design and manage website content, while a website builder is a visual design tool that simplifies the website-building process. The choice between a CMS and a website builder depends on the level of customization desired and technical expertise.

When choosing a web hosting type, shared hosting is recommended for beginners as it is affordable and requires minimal setup. Other options include WordPress hosting, cloud hosting, VPS hosting, and dedicated hosting, each offering different levels of resources and customization. Factors to consider when selecting a web hosting company include uptime, speed, security, ease of use, scalability, and customer service.

After selecting a web hosting company, the next step is to purchase a web hosting package that meets the site’s requirements in terms of storage space, bandwidth, domain, CMS support, backups, and extras like email hosting. It is important to consider the initial cost, long-term pricing, and any add-ons that may be automatically included in the package. Domain registration is then necessary, either through the hosting package or a domain registrar, and domain privacy is recommended to protect contact information.

Finally, the domain needs to be connected to the web hosting plan by pointing it to the host’s nameservers. This process involves finding the nameservers, accessing the domain management area, switching to custom DNS, inputting the nameservers, and saving the settings. The domain transfer typically occurs within a few hours but can take up to 72 hours. Overall, hosting a website involves understanding web hosting terms, plans, and domain registration to create a professional and functional site.

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