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Norway’s $1.6 trillion sovereign wealth fund, managed by Norges Bank Investment Management (NBIM), remains committed to advocating for investments based on environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors despite facing criticism and political backlash. The fund believes that considering the impact of companies on the environment is essential for making good long-term investment decisions, and views the current pushback against ESG as an opportunity to further its agenda. CEO Nicolai Tangen emphasized the importance of ESG investments during an interview with CNBC’s “Squawk Box Europe,” indicating that the fund will continue to prioritize responsible investing.

In the Western world, particularly in the United States, environmentally conscious investments have become a contentious issue, with Republican lawmakers denouncing ESG as “woke capitalism” that prioritizes liberal goals over financial returns. On the other hand, Democratic lawmakers have defended ESG practices, accusing critics of attempting to manufacture a culture war and protect corporate special interests. The outcome of the upcoming U.S. presidential election is expected to influence the future of ESG investment strategies and the level of acceptance within the investment community.

Despite the controversy surrounding ESG investments, NBIM manages the Norwegian Government Pension Fund Global, established in the 1990s to invest surplus revenues from Norway’s oil and gas sector. The fund has invested in over 8,800 companies across more than 70 countries, establishing itself as one of the largest investors in the world. The investment management firm BlackRock faced criticism for its stance on ESG investments, leading to an increase in security spending for CEO Larry Fink. However, the fund remains committed to promoting ESG principles and incorporating them into its investment strategy.

The debate over ESG investments has caused some Wall Street firms to reconsider their environmentally conscious commitments, while global sustainable funds experienced net quarterly outflows for the first time in history in the fourth quarter of last year. Despite this, sustainable funds saw a slight rebound in the first quarter of this year, attracting nearly $900 million in net new investments compared to previous outflows. The situation for green investments has improved over the past year, with more opportunities available and a decrease in competition and high prices for sustainable projects.

Norges Bank Investment Management’s CEO Nicolai Tangen believes that the environment for green investments has become more attractive in recent years, with improvements seen in the availability of projects, competition levels, prices, and returns. The fund continues to advocate for ESG principles and responsible investing, emphasizing the long-term benefits of considering environmental, social, and governance factors in investment decisions. Despite the polarized political landscape and pushback against ESG in some quarters, NBIM remains committed to its mission of promoting sustainable investments and positive impacts on society and the environment.

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