Israel expressed gratitude for a new $15 billion U.S. military aid package signed by President Biden, reflecting the strong alliance between the two countries despite some tension over Israel’s actions in Gaza. The aid includes funds to replenish defense systems such as Iron Dome, David’s Sling, and Iron Beam, as well as support for American military operations in the U.S. Central Command region. In light of recent attacks from Iran, Mr. Biden emphasized the importance of Israel’s security and defense capabilities against threats from Iran and terrorist groups it supports, such as Hezbollah and Hamas.
While the aid bill was being signed, Israel was considering a potential invasion of the southern Gaza city of Rafah, where many displaced Palestinians are seeking shelter. The Biden administration has voiced opposition to such an invasion without a plan to protect civilians. The legislation also includes $1 billion in humanitarian aid for civilians in Gaza to address severe hunger and potential famine. The World Food Program has warned of a worsening famine situation in Gaza, with high levels of malnutrition among children and widespread hunger among the population.
The humanitarian crisis in Gaza is exacerbated by intense heat, lack of clean water, and poor living conditions for displaced families. Despite the urgent need for aid, the legislation excludes funding for UNRWA, the main U.N. agency that provides assistance to Palestinians in Gaza, due to Israeli allegations of Hamas involvement among its employees. An independent review commissioned by the United Nations found no evidence to support these allegations and recommended additional screening and training for staff members. Germany has announced it will resume funding for UNRWA, further straining its relations with Israel over their differing positions on the conflict in Gaza.
The United States remains a key supplier of weapons to Israel, with the Biden administration facing pressure to put conditions on military aid in response to Israeli military conduct in Gaza. Some liberal Democrats have criticized Israeli actions in Gaza, leading to calls for more accountability in the use of U.S. military aid. The State Department is considering action against an Israeli military unit, Netzah Yehuda, under U.S. law that prohibits support to units involved in gross human rights violations. The decision on this matter will be made by the State Department, indicating a potential shift in U.S. policy on military aid to Israel.
Overall, the aid package signed by President Biden reflects the ongoing U.S. commitment to supporting Israel’s defense capabilities and security needs. While there are concerns about the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and the impact of conflict on civilians, the alliance between the U.S. and Israel remains strong. Efforts to address the urgent needs of Palestinians in Gaza continue, including providing humanitarian aid and support for organizations like UNRWA. As the situation in the region evolves, there will be ongoing discussions and debates about the role of U.S. military aid in supporting Israel and addressing human rights concerns in the conflict.
