The United States recently provided Ukraine with long-range ballistic missiles for the first time, which have already been used twice against Russian forces. These missiles were part of a $300 million military aid package unveiled in March, and were kept secret for operational security reasons. President Joe Biden directed his national security team to send the missiles to Ukraine discreetly, given the sensitive nature of the situation. The long-range ATACMS have a range of up to 300 kilometers and allow Ukraine to strike Russian military targets in Crimea and eastern Ukraine that were previously difficult to reach.
The decision to provide Ukraine with the powerful missiles came amidst escalating tensions with Russia and ongoing attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure. The Biden administration had previously resisted sending the long-range missiles due to concerns that Ukraine could use them to strike inside Crimea or Russia, potentially leading to further escalation from Russian President Vladimir Putin. However, following warnings to Russia and the continued aggression against Ukraine, the White House decided to provide Ukraine with the same capabilities. There are limitations on the use of the long-range systems, including restrictions on striking inside Russia.
The new military aid package, which includes more than $1 billion in equipment and support, is intended to bolster Ukraine’s defenses against Russian aggression. The Biden administration has been preparing to provide a range of equipment to Ukraine, including ammunition, stinger missiles, artillery rounds, infantry fighting vehicles, and more. This aid comes as Ukraine faces a shortage of munitions and equipment, while Russia continues to launch attacks using drones and missiles. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin warned that without additional weapons, Russia is gaining the upper hand in the conflict.
The decision to send the long-range ATACMS to Ukraine was made in response to North Korea providing Russia with ballistic missiles that have been used in Ukraine, as well as Russia’s repeated attacks on civilian infrastructure. The U.S. imposed restrictions on the use of the missiles to prevent them from being used outside Ukrainian territory, including Crimea. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy expressed gratitude for the new aid, stating that it will give Ukraine a chance at victory as they defend themselves against Russian forces. The assistance is seen as a critical element in allowing Ukraine to hold the line and continue its defense efforts.
The White House had initially concealed the decision to send the long-range missiles to Ukraine, citing operational security reasons. The administration had previously limited the shipments to older medium-range models due to concerns over military readiness. The decision to send the missiles was made after multiple warnings to Russia went unheeded, prompting the U.S. to provide Ukraine with the necessary capabilities to defend itself. The military aid package, which includes a significant amount of funding and support, is intended to give Ukraine the necessary tools to combat Russian aggression and protect its sovereignty.
The Biden administration’s decision to provide long-range missiles to Ukraine marks a significant shift in its approach to the conflict with Russia. Despite initial concerns about escalation and potential misuse of the weapons, the administration ultimately decided to give Ukraine the means to defend itself against Russian forces. The ongoing conflict continues to evolve, with Russia launching attacks on Ukrainian territory and infrastructure while Ukraine faces challenges in maintaining its defenses. The new military aid package is seen as a crucial element in supporting Ukraine’s efforts to resist Russian aggression and maintain its sovereignty.
