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In a real-life story reminiscent of a spy novel, a group of environmental activists in Iran were recently released from prison after enduring years of persecution. The activists, associated with the Persian Wildlife Heritage Foundation, were targeted by the Revolutionary Guards for their efforts to protect endangered wildlife, particularly the Asiatic Cheetah. The events unfolded in 2018, with arrests, torture, and the tragic death of one of the founders of the organization, Kavous Seyed-Emami, who was allegedly forced to confess to spying before his death.

The activists faced baseless accusations of espionage, with authorities claiming they used environmental projects as a cover for spying on Iran’s strategic areas. The allegations included ridiculous claims about using lizards with special abilities to detect radioactive material. Despite a lack of evidence, the activists were sentenced to prison terms ranging from four to ten years on charges of collaborating with enemy countries like the US and Israel. Many of them endured solitary confinement, torture, and threats during their imprisonment.

The crackdown on environmentalists occurred amidst a power struggle between hardline factions in Iran’s political system and President Hassan Rouhani’s administration. The activists and other individuals working for charitable and environmental organizations became targets as the intelligence apparatus viewed their work as a threat. The case of Kaveh Madani, a water expert accused of spying and eventually resigning from his position in Iran, highlights the climate of fear and persecution faced by environmental advocates in the country.

After years of hardship, the activists were finally released, with the last four freed as part of a pardon in April. Their release was met with relief and support from global environmental and human rights organizations, recognizing their plight and dedication to protecting Iran’s wildlife. Despite their ordeal, the activists continued to fight for the environment even in prison, raising awareness about issues such as climate change and the conservation of endangered species like the Asiatic Cheetah.

The release of the activists brought back memories of their colleague, Kavous Seyed-Emami, who lost his life in custody. The activists visited his grave to pay their respects, honoring his legacy and dedication to nature. While the activists’ sacrifice will never be forgotten, their freedom now allows them to continue their important work in safeguarding Iran’s wildlife. The conservationists’ names and legacy will forever be connected to the Asiatic Cheetah, symbolizing their impactful activism and commitment to protecting the country’s natural heritage.

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