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As the nation’s debate over immigration policies intensifies, the Senate Judiciary Committee held a hearing on the urgent need to protect immigrant youth, particularly those covered under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program. Scholars and alumni of TheDream.US, an organization supporting DACA recipients, signed a letter urging Congress to provide a pathway to citizenship for these young immigrants. Gaby Pacheco, the president of TheDream.US, is expected to advocate for legislation that would offer a legalization pathway to young immigrant adults who have grown up in the U.S. Polls show broad support for such measures, but achieving bipartisan agreement is becoming increasingly challenging.

During the hearing, Senate Democrats highlighted the contributions of Dreamers and DACA recipients, emphasizing their importance to the nation. However, Senate Republicans, such as Sen. Lindsey Graham, expressed concerns about prioritizing DACA over border issues. Graham argued that legalizing Dreamers may exacerbate the immigration crisis. This stark contrast in viewpoints among senators marks a departure from previous bipartisan efforts, such as the Dream Act of 2023, which aimed to provide lawful permanent residence to Dreamers.

The political debate over immigration has intensified in the lead-up to the November presidential election, with Republicans advocating for stricter immigration policies while Democrats criticize these efforts as political tactics. Despite selected instances of undocumented individuals being charged with serious crimes, research indicates that immigrants, whether legal or not, are not more likely to commit crimes. However, such cases have been used by politicians to paint a negative image of immigrants, prompting concerns from advocates like Gaby Pacheco, who highlight these tactics as detrimental to the immigrant community.

DACA, implemented in 2012, has allowed over 800,000 young adults who were brought to the U.S. as children without legal status to work and study without fear of deportation. Despite efforts by former President Donald Trump to dismantle the program, legal challenges have kept it in place. Ongoing lawsuits have prevented an estimated 400,000 eligible individuals from applying for DACA, further complicating the situation for young immigrants like Irving Hernandez, a Dreamer studying at Metropolitan State University of Denver.

Supporters of DACA argue that it has been one of the most successful policies for immigrant integration, with recipients contributing billions to the economy and paying significant taxes. Most DACA recipients are young adults who have spent a significant portion of their lives in the U.S. Witnesses at the Senate hearing, including Tammy Nobles and Mitchell Soto-Rodriguez, shared their perspectives on the importance of protecting Dreamers and providing them with opportunities to succeed. As the debate on immigration continues, advocates are calling for bipartisan cooperation to address the urgent needs of immigrant youth and secure their future in the country.

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